Smoking and the Bier: Refusing to Operate If the Patient Keeps Smoking

Stephanie H. Chang, MD
Stephanie H. Chang
Affiliations
Department of Surgery, Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, NY
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Mark B. Orringer, MD
Mark B. Orringer
Affiliations
Department of Surgery, Section of Thoracic Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
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Robert M. Sade, MD
Robert M. Sade
Correspondence
Correspondence to: Robert M. Sade, MD, Medical University of South Carolina, 30 Courtenay Drive, MSC 295, Charleston, SC 29425.
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Affiliations
Department of Surgery, Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC
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Keywords

Accepted: February 27, 2023

Received: February 1, 2023

In Press Accepted Manuscript

Presented at the 68^th Annual Meeting of the Southern Thoracic Surgical Association, Atlanta, GA, November 3-6, 2021

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) |

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